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必修(4)各单元单句语法填空(有答案)

作者:  时间: 2020-12-23

必修(4)各单元单句语法填空(有答案):doc全文下载

语法单句训练

Unit one   (主谓一致)

(用所给词的正确形式填空)

1What we need      (be) more time and what they need     (be) more workers.

2. This is one of the most exciting theme parks that I     (have) visited, and Lily is the only one of the cleverest students who     (have) worked out the problem.

3. A large amount of damage    (be) done to the city in a very short time and large amounts of money    (be) spent in rebuilding the city.

4. The wounded    besent to the hospital immediately and the dying person    (be) seriously injured.

5. A number of students     havegone to the countryside to help the farmers and the number of the students remained       (be) one hundred.

6. About three—fourths of the earth’s surface     (be) covered with water and three—fifths of workers here      (be) women.

7. Neither you nor I nor anybody else     (know) anything about it.

8. Tom or his brothers       (are) waiting in the hall.

9. Truth and honesty      (be) the best policy.

10. Going to bed early and getting up early    (be) a good habit.

11. The farmer as well as his wife and children  (be) very sad for their damaged crops.

12. The peasant and scientist    (have) produced a special strain of super hybrid rice.

13. More than one person      (have) seen the explosion.

14. The family  (be)going to move abroad and now the whole family(be) packing luggage.

15. Two hundred miles     (be) quite a long distance, but one hundred yuan     (be) a small sum of money.

16. The crowd     (be) running for their lives and the news    (be) very exciting.

17. This glass works     (be) set up in 1980 and these glass works     (lie) near the railway station.

18. The police    (be) searching for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly disappeared in a theatre.

19. Between the two rows of trees      (stand) the teaching building.  

20. “All     (be) present and all    (be) going on well.” Our monitor said.

 

Unit two and unit three    

(动词v-ing 形式作主语、表语、宾语、同位语和定语)

(用动词的适当形式填空)

1. It is no use         (complain) the bad weather.

2. It is worth         (visit) this wonderful marine park with only 80 yuan.

3. There is no sense in      (forbid) the children to play outside.

4. No one can escape     (punish) by the law if he breaks the law.

5. You    (speak) English will surely improve if you practice  (speak) it every day.

6. Mary’s           (迟到) made the boss very angry.

7. Seeing the scene, I can’t help        (laugh).

8. Peter had great difficult in           (communicate) with others.

9.        (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

10. I remember to mail the letter but forget         (buy) the stamp.

11. I advise          (leave) early and forbid Tom          (follow).

12. I want to tell my father that our computer needs           (repair).

13. The key to      (solve) the problem is to meet the demand made by the customers.

14. The discovery of the new evidence led to the thief             (catch).

15. Students should not spend too much time       (play) computer games.

16. I’m looking forward to        (hear) from you.

17. She imagined   (walk) into the office and  (tell) them what she thought of them.

18. King devoted himself to          (fight) for the freedom for the black.

19. I really appreciate your         (invite) me to such a wonderful dinner.

20. Your being right doesn’t mean                (我错了).

21. The music they are playing sounds so           (excite).

22. The task of this class is          (practice) the idioms.

23. Hen’s job is         (lay) eggs.

24. I’m sorry for         (not keep) my promise.

25. The question __ (discuss) is about how to improve the workers’ working condition.

26. Hearing the     (encourage) news, the students gave out______(excite) shouts.

27. In order to keep warm, we had the fire        (burn) all night.

28. The temple         (stand) on top of the hill was built in the Ming Dynasty.

29. The man noticed the thief       (slip) into the house.

30. It is wrong to keep the students      (copy) the text one thousand times.

31. The lost boy was last seen         (play) near the bank of the river.

32. At last we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees       (provide) shade and     (sit) down to eat our picnic lunch.

33. Are all Chinese textbooks        in your        (publish) house?

34. My sister likes      but she doesn’t like          (swim) this afternoon.

35. Mr. Green sat at the door of the room with his leg        (cross).

36. Nothing helps success more than        (know) what you are doing.

37. He decided to put the           (break) glass on top of the wall to stop boys      (climb) over it.

38. He got well—prepared for the job interview for he couldn’t risk      (lose) the good opportunity.

39. The flowers      (smell) sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.

40. It is said that there are 68 taxi drivers       (study) English for the 2008 Olympic Games, but in fact there are more.

Unit 4

 (用动词-ing 形式完成句子)

1.      _________ (hear) the news, they all jumped with joy.

2.      ____________________(没吃东西) since the night before, I felt very hungry.

3.      The old man wrote a letter to the school, __________ (表达) his thanks to the student who had helped him.

4.      The hurricane brought down a great number of houses, _________________________(使成千上万的人无家可归).

5.      ______________________________(虽然他努力地工作), he was still unable to support the whole family.

6.      Can you communicate with others ____________________________(用身体语言)?

7.      ____________________ (朝窗外看)he saw their teacher coming.

8.      __________________________(已经告诉他多次了), he still couldn’t understand it.

9.      She sat at the desk ____________________ (看报纸).

10.  ____________________ (由于激动), she couldn’t say a word.

11.  ____________ (回到家)she began writing journals on her blog.

12.  The old man stood there, his back _______________________(靠着墙).

13.  ______________________(不知道他的电话号码)we couldn’t get in touch with him.

14.  This passage can be used as _________________ (听力材料)

15.  Our headmaster gave ______________________( 欢迎词) to the professors from Beijing University.

16.  The old man _____________(在做手术的) has been ill for months.

17.  _______________ (天气允许的话) we will have an outing tomorrow.

18.  China is a developing country _______________________ (属于第三世界)。

19.  Having a peace relationship with _________________ (邻国) is very important in foreign affairs.

20.  I think she is one of __________(最有魅力的女演员) in the country.

Unit 5

用括号中所给词的适当形式完成句字.

1.      In communication sometimes body language is more important than ____________ (speak) English.

2.      Lucy has a lot of ___ (curious) about what it is like to live in a foreign country.

3.      You should use your ______(imagine) to think what it might be like on the moon.

4.      The weather in Britain is ______ (change). You can find that one minute it is rainy and the next minute the sun is shining brightly.

5.      Sometimes unknown things appear ________( mystery) to us.

6.      Theme parks offer more educational things than __________(amuse) parks do.

7.      Some theme parks try to teach people about an _______ (advance) scientific idea like Futuroscope in France.

8.      We were selected to be volunteer ________ (translate) at the Third Shenzhen International Cultural Fair.

9.      Setting up a company selling toys should be very _____ (profit).

10.  Would you like to take a trip to Brazil to experience ______ (survive) an airplane crash in the jungle?

11.  When he is low, I often ______ (courage) him.

12.  If we human beings keep on killing the wildlife, some animals will ______ (appear) completely.

13.  Our foreign teacher Michael has ___________ (map) out a plan of his bicycle trip.

14.  The price of _____________ (admit) to this museum has risen 10 yuan.

15.  The student was punished for his bad ______________ (behave).

16.  Eye contact, ____ (face) expression, gesture and posture are different kinds of body language.

17.  _______ (fortune), Chaplin and his friend didn’t find any gold but were caught in a snowstorm.

18.  The Little Tramp was a social ______ (fail) but he was loved by all for his determination.

19.  She has made great _______ (achieve) in observing and recording the daily activities of these animals.

20.  Lin Qiaozhi was a ________________ (special) in women’s diseases.

 

高一英第二学期期末检查

 

II 言知用(共两, 45分)

第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2, 满分30分)

Mrs. Jones was very fond of singing. She had a good   16  , except that some of her high notes tended to sound like a gate, which someone had forgotten to   17  . Mrs. Jones was very conscious of this   18  , and took every   19   she could find to practice these high   20  . As she lived in a small house where she could not practice without   21    the rest of the family, she usually went for long walks along the country roads whenever she had time, and practiced her high notes there. Every time she heard a   22   or a person coming along the   23  , she stopped and   24    until she could no longer be heard before she started practicing again, because she was a   25   person, and because she was sensitive about those high notes.

One afternoon, however, a fast, open car came up behind her so   26   and so fast that she did not hear it until it was only a few yards from her. She was singing some of her highest and most   27   notes at the time, and as the car passed her, she saw an anxious   28    suddenly come over its driver’s face. He put his brakes on violently, and as soon as the car stopped, jumped out and began to   29   all his tires carefully.

Mrs. Jones did not dare to tell him what the noise he had heard had really been, so he got back into his car and drove off as   30   as he had been when he stopped.

16. A. voice           B. noise        C. sound        D. note

17. A. close          B. open          C. repair         D. oil

18. A. strength       B. sickness       C. weakness       D. advantage

19. A. time          B. chance        C. person         D. place

20. A. notes           B. songs        C. signs          D. sounds

21. A. preventing     B. harming       C. disturbing       D. damaging

22. A. train          B. car           C. noise          D. driver

23. A. path          B. avenue             C. street           D. road

24. A. waited        B. expected      C. confused      D. puzzled

25. A. brave        B. shy          C. ordinary      D. unique

26. A. slightly         B. gently         C. quickly       D. silently

27. A. beautiful       B. exhausting    C. difficult        D. energetic

28. A. expression      B. explanation    C. impression    D. reaction

29. A. approach       B. observe       C. repair       D. examine

30. A. convinced      B. upset          C. puzzled       D. pleased

 

第二节 语法填空

31. Tom looked at me ______ (curious), he wanted to know everything.

32. There are _______ (variety) kinds of plants in the world.

33. He couldn’t afford the fare, so he had to earn his passage _______ doing jobs on the ship.

34. Whether it will do us harm or good still _______ (remain) to be seen.

35. She is always complaining, for she is not content _______ what she has had.

36. When the day breaks, the soldiers found themselves _______ (surround) by their enemies.

37. -- Must I finish my paper before 4 o’clock?

   -- No, you ______. You may hand it in tomorrow.

38. Van Gogh was ______ unique painter for his painting style was quite different from others.

39. The discovery of new evidence led to the thief _______(catch).

40. _______ needs further discussion whether we can raise money for the Hope Project.

41. He couldn’t say a word when he heard the _______ (disappoint) news.

42. That they won the game was _______ we had expected.

43. She always criticized Tom, _______ made him very unhappy.

44. _______(see) I was angry, she stopped talking and left.

45. Helen ______(leave) her key in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came back.

 

第一节 句子考查(共8小题,71~74每小题2, 75~78每小题3, 满分20分)

71. It looks as if he were enjoying himself at the party.(改写)

   He ______  ______  ______  _______ himself at the party.

72. We don’t permit the students to smoke. (改写)

   The students ______  not ______  _______  _______.

73. The doctors took immediate measures in case the disease spread quickly.(改写)

   The doctors took immediate measures ______  ______ the disease ______  ______ quickly.

74. Three boys were playing basketball on the playground. (改写)

   ______ ______ three boys ______ ______ on the playground.

75. The baby calmed down only after his mother came back.(改写)

   Only ______________________________________________.

76. My mother told me something. It surprised me greatly.(合并为含主语从句的复合句)

   __________________________________________________.

77. He told us that his confidence and courage helped him succeed.(强调划线部分)

   He told us it _____________________________________.

78. 414发生在玉树的大地震使我们感到极大震惊。(汉译英,含定语从句)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Keys:

 Unit one    1. is, are  2. have, has  3. was, were  4. were, was  5. have, is  6. is, are

7. knows   8. are  9. is  10. is  11. was  12. has  13. has  14. is, are  15. is, is  16. are, is 

17. is, are  18. are  19. stands  20. are, is 

 Unit two and unit three     1. complaining  2. visiting  3. forbidding 

4. being punished  5. spoken, speaking  6. being late  7. laughing  8. communicating  9. Being exposed 10. to buy  11. leaving, to follow  12. repairing  13. solving  14. being caught  15. playing  16. hearing  17. walking, telling  18. fighting  19. inviting  20. my being late  21. exciting 22. practicing  23. laying  24. not keeping  25. being discussed  26. encouraging  27. burning  28. standing  29. slipping  30. copying  31. playing  32. providing, sat 

33. published, publishing  34. swimming, to swim  35. crossing  36. knowing 

37. broken, climbing  38. losing  39. smelling  40. studying

Unit 4   1. Hearing  2. Not having eaten anything  3. expressing  4. making thousands of people homeless  5. Working hard as he did  6. using the body language  7. Looking out of the window  8. Having been told many times  9. reading a newspaper  10. Being excited  11. Returning home   12. leaning against the wall   13. Not knowing his telephone number  14. listening material  15. a welcoming speech   16. being operated on  17. Weather permitting  18. belonging to the third world  19. the neighboring states  20. the most charming actresses

 Unit 5   1. spoken  2. curiosity  3. imagination  4. changeable  5. mysterious  6. amusement  7. advanced  8. translators  9. profitable  10. surviving  11. encourage  12. disappear  13. mapped  14. admission  15. behavior  16. facial  17. Unfortunately  18. failure  19. achievement  20. specialist

 

 

第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2, 满分30分)

16-20 ADCBA  21-25 CBDAB  26-30 DCADC

第二节 语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

31. curiously      32. various   33. by      34. remains            35. with 

36. surrounded    37. needn’t   38. a        39. being caught        40. It 

41. disappointing  42. what     43. which    44. Seeing             45. had left

 

 

第一节 句子考查(共8小题,71~74每小题2, 75~78每小题3, 满分20分)

71. seems to be enjoying 

72. are permitted to smoke 

73. There were, playing basketball

74. prefers to… rather than 

75. after his mother came back did the baby calm down 

76. What my mother told me surprised me greatly.

77. was his confidence and courage that helped him succeed

78. The earthquake which happened on 14, April in Yushu shocked us greatly./made us ( feel ) shocked.

 

 


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